A Report On Traumatic Brain Injury Essay - 1535 Words

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) incorporates concussions and results from a hit to the head, bringing about shaking the cerebrum (Gleadhill, 2014). The trouble with conclusion is that a blackout might be asymptomatic. One investigation of Canadian hockey players found that lone 19% knew that they had endured a blackout (Edwards, 2014). Numerous concussed competitors have typical cerebrum work for a considerable length of time to come. On the off chance that concussions do have side effects they incorporate everything from dazedness, to tiredness, to twofold vision, or despondency, yet losing awareness is not an essential component (Gleadhill, 2014). Optional blows are more risky and long haul impacts may incorporate CTE. Early recognizable proof and treatment is fundamental and instruction of players, guardians, coaches, staff, and leagues are additionally basic. This is profoundly identified with youth health and extremely basic morally. Sports fans may expect that blackout research is progressing to the point that the dangers are known, blackout can be precisely distinguished and treated, and come back to play choices are cleverly made by medical staff. The fact of the matter is altogether different and loaded with morally hard choices for all partners (McNamee, 2015). The absence of clarity of the idea and uncertainly of conclusion implies that educated assent and game instruction of players, guardians, coaches, and others are traded off. The National Collegiate AthleticShow MoreRelatedTraumatic Brain Injury Can Ruin Your Entire Life1617 Words   |  7 PagesTraumatic Brain Injury Can Ruin Your Entire Life Head (Brain) injury is known as a major public health problem that is a frequent cause of death and disability in young people, Among the many challenges that survivors of traumatic brain injury must face, behavior problems rank among the most difficult. Traumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a type of brain injury that occurs when trauma causes damage to the brain. It can cause when a person s head suddenly or violently hits an object, or an objectRead MoreSelf Reported Pain And Pain Management Strategies Among Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury1593 Words   |  7 Pageswith traumatic brain injury. The authors did an exceptional job in advocating interest in the reading as well as the title. The abstract was quite straight-forward; it incorporated information regarding the purpose of the pilot study in measuring self-reported pain and pain management strategies among veterans with traumatic brain injury in a post acute recovery. The data was carried out through having twenty-four outpatients’ veterans with a case of mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injury. AlsoRead MoreTraumatic Brain Syndrome in Veterans1070 Words   |  4 PagesIssue: Traumatic Brain syndrome in veterans Introduction: Soldiers returning from combat face a wide range of challenges in adjusting to civilian life. These challenges are compounded by the high susceptibility of combat-experienced soldiers to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and overlapping symptoms of traumatic brain syndrome. As the two articles considered hereafter demonstrate, the U.S. military has sought better ways of understanding the primary symptoms and health consequences of traumaticRead MoreRecovery Time After Concussion Essay855 Words   |  4 Pagesconcussion. Purpose: To determine whether or not protein biomarkers in the blood can serve to predict adequate recovery time after a concussion. Results: Gill et al. reports a higher level of mean tau levels in athletes with greater than 10 day return-to-play compared to athletes that returned-to-play at less than 10 days. Shahim et al. reports that concussed ice hockey players had an increase in tau following a concussion. Mitra et al. performed a study observing levels of plasma micro ribonucleic acidsRead MoreThe Effects Of Death And Disability On Young People1489 Words   |  6 PagesHead (Brain) injury is known as a major public health problem that is a frequent cause of death and disability in young people, Among the many challenges that survivors of traumatic brain injury must face, behavior problems rank among the most difficult. Traumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a type of brain injury that occurs when trauma causes damage to the brain. It can cause when a person s head suddenly or violently hits an object, or an object hits the person, and damages the brain tissue. ARead MoreThe Study Of The Pilot Study All Have Remarkable Educational Backgrounds1607 Words   |  7 Pageswith traumatic brain injury. The authors did an exceptional job in advocating interest in the reading as well as the title. The abstract was quite straight-forward; it incorporated information regarding the purpose of the pilot study in measuring self-reported pain and pain management strategies among veterans with traumatic brain injury in a post acute recovery. The data was carried out through having twenty-four outpatients’ veterans with a case of mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injury. AlsoRead MorePost Traumatic Brain Injuries After War1263 Words   |  6 Pages Traumatic Brain Injuries After War Post Traumatic Brain Disorder (PTBD) and Mild Traumatic Brian Injury (m-TBI) Idelys Maldonado Valencia Community College – Lake Nona Campus Research Paper Assignment for Psychology Class Professor J. Valladares PSY-2012-25526 Due: March 22nd, 2015 â€Æ' Abstract Homemade explosives are the arsenals of choice by the terrorists not just around the world but also in their own backyards as seen in the recent war in Iraq and AfghanistanRead MoreImaging Of Traumatic Brain Injuries Essay1585 Words   |  7 PagesImaging of Traumatic Brain Injuries: An Investigative Report INTRODUCTION Traumatic brain injuries (TBI) consist of pathological intracranial characteristics of altered brain function cause by an outside force. TBI’s have plagued emergency rooms in recent years. TBI’s are the number one cause for death and disability in American youth and young adults. The drastic increase in TBI prognosis has been credited for reasons such as; increased competitiveness in sports, increased speeds of automobilesRead MoreThe Effects Of Traumatic Brain Injuries On Our Society1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe human brain is an enormously complex and intricate structure; however, it is incredibly susceptible to injury and irreversible damage. Traumatic brain injuries can affect any member of the population at any given moment, damaging vital areas of the brain responsible for an entire spectrum of tasks, most of which are often taken for granted. Numerous medical professionals are involved in the rehabilitation of patients that sustain traumatic brain injuries. Bec ause traumatic brain injuries have suchRead MoreAthletes And Concussions With Concussions1738 Words   |  7 PagesA concussion is a traumatic brain injury that causes swelling of the brain s soft tissue and disrupts normal brain function (Concussion). A concussion has potential to impact memory and coordination for the rest of the athlete s life along with lead to other, more serious, brain injuries. In order for athletes to reduce the effects from concussions, they need to be educated on the symptoms, ways to avoid the injury, and the possible lifelong effects. For an athlete to report a possible concussion

Dutch vs. American Euthanasia Essay - 1250 Words

Dutch vs. American Euthanasia The Dutch take their euthanasia seriously. The Dutch government has resubmitted its proposal for formally legalizing assisted suicide and euthanasia, while modifying its controversial provision allowing euthanasia for children. When first proposed to Parliament over a year ago, the bill allowed for cases where children from 12 to 16 years old could request and receive euthanasia against the wishes of their parents. The modified proposal still allows child euthanasia in this age group, but not over parents objections [New York Times, 7/14/00]. Still unclear is the fate of another controversial feature of the original bill, allowing adults to sign advance directives requesting euthanasia in the†¦show more content†¦Hemlocks newsletter commented that the younger the person, the more likely he or she is to favor this legislation. The newsletter added that this is somewhat at odds with how Hemlock views its membership, since it sees itself as defending the interests of elderly ci tizens. (Humphry; Poll 9) A study of cancer patients found that terminally ill patients experiencing significant pain are more opposed to physician-assisted suicide than other terminally ill patients or the general public. The patients who did tend to favor assisted suicide were those who had been diagnosed with clinical depression. The researchers commented: Patients with pain do not seem to view euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide as the appropriate response to poor pain management. Indeed, oncology patients in pain may be suspicious that if euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide are legalized, the medical care system may not focus sufficient resources on provision of pain relief and palliative care (Emanuel 1809) * Researchers at Duke University recently surveyed hundreds of frail elderly patients receiving outpatient treatment and their families. The elderly patients themselves strongly opposed physician-assisted suicide: only 34% favored legalization, with support even lower among female and black patients. But 56% of their younger relatives favored it, and they wereShow MoreRelatedThe Debate About Euthanasia And Euthanasia1631 Words   |  7 PagesThe debates about euthanasia date all the way back to the 12th century. During this time, Christian values increased the public’s opinion against euthanasia. The church taught its followers that euthanasia not only injured individual people and their communities, but also violated God’s authority over life. This idea spread far and wide throughout the public until the 18th century when the renaissance and reformation writers attacked the church and its teachings. However, the public did not pay muchRead More Non-Voluntary Euthanasi a: The Future of Euthanasia Essay2932 Words   |  12 PagesNon-Voluntary Euthanasia: The Future of Euthanasia      Ã‚  Ã‚   Non-voluntary euthanasia seems to be the natural direction in which euthanasia practice evolves. In the Netherlands at the present time, there is a fear on the part of the aged, about being taken to the hospital - where the doctor may have the last word about life and death. This essay digs into this evolutionary process of voluntary euthanasia evolving into the non-voluntary type.    Advocates of legalised euthanasia almost alwaysRead MoreEuthanasia Should Be Legalized?1774 Words   |  8 PagesEuthanasia Must Be Legalized The debates about euthanasia in the United States date all the way back to the 12th century. During this time, Christian values increased the public’s opinion against euthanasia. The church taught its followers that euthanasia not only injures individual people and their communities, but also violates God’s authority over life. This idea spread far and wide throughout the public until the 18th century when the renaissance and reformation writers attacked the churchRead MoreDeath with Dignity1820 Words   |  8 Pagesoption for the patient, if the patient so desired. Physicians would not be actively offering physician assisted suicide as a treatment option. â€Å"A survey published [2007] in the Journal of Medical Ethics showed almost half the Dutch doctors questioned tried to avoid euthanasia because it was against their own values or difficult to deal with† (World Federation of Right to Die Societies, 2007) A definite standard that clearly outlines that physicians do not kill needs to be in place for patients, physiciansRead MoreAruna Shanbaug Case - Supreme Court of India14522 Words   |  59 PagesSupreme Court of India Aruna Ramchandra Shanbaug vs Union Of India amp; Ors. on 7 March, 2011 Bench: Markandey Katju, Gyan Sudha Misra REPORTABLE IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION WRIT PETITION (CRIMINAL) NO. 115 OF 2009 Aruna Ramchandra Shanbaug .. Petitioner -versus- Union of India and others .. Respondents J U D G M E N T Markandey Katju, J. amp;quot;Marte hain aarzoo mein marne ki Maut aati hai par nahin aatiamp;quot; -- Mirza Ghalib 1. Heard Mr. Shekhar NaphadeRead MoreHsm 542 Week 12 Discussion Essay45410 Words   |  182 Pagesprayers have been answered.   By no means am I to   judge others beliefs and I understand these notions are held and have a deep tradition. I Your example made me question torts and religion and I found some interesting information published by American Bar Association. http://www.americanbar.org/newsletter/publications/law_trends_news_practice_area_e_newsletter_home/litigation_runquist.html --Reenie | | | | | RE: Intentional Tort | Tom Read | 3/10/2013 7:46:06 AM | | | I

The Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare - 1582 Words

If three crazy old ladies walked up to you and told you would be king would you trust them? Macbeth did and ultimately it led to his tragic demise. The tragedy of Macbeth was written by famous poet William Shakespeare in the earl sixteen hundredth. The play dramatizes the destructive physical and mental effects of radical ambition for people who seek authority for the benefit of an individual. Macbeth’s theme of ambition, lust for power, faith, and gullibility makes Macbeth his own antagonist, which is directly correlated to his death. But which factor contributed the most to his tragic end? By comparing different Genre of Plays, will help understand this question. Throughout The Tragedy of Macbeth, Macbeth is constantly deciding whether or not his action are justifiable. As a result of his mental battle throughout Shakespeare’s play, the demeaning mental consciousness of unrestrained ambition can be seen as one of the main themes the tragedy of Macbeth. These themes of ambition can be seen throughout many parts of Act 1 as the play progresses. My thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical, Shakes so my single state of man That function is smothered in surmise, And nothing is but what is not. (Macbeth) You can see from this quote that Macbeth ambition convinces him that murder is okay. Even though the witches did not say anything about murder, the fact that Macbeth’s first thought was to kill the innocent and well renowned King Duncan in hopes of becoming king isShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1205 Words   |  5 PagesThe first tragic story created in ancient Greece. Tragedies were written as a form of catharsis or purgation of emotions. In these types of plays, the audience finds characters in which they can relate to which is a tragic hero. The tragic hero creates his own failures based upon their own actions and produces a detrimental fate for himself. The process of the protagonist’s fall is based upon the tragic structure. The structure of a tragedy consists of the exposition, exciting force, hamartia, theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare892 Words   |  4 Pages‘The Tragedy of Macbeth’, written b etween 1599 and 1606 by William Shakespeare, has been reinterpreted in the 2010 film ‘Macbeth’. The 2010 film successfully takes its own reading of Shakespeare s play; by changing the setting, the director, Rupert Goold, effectively conveys many of the key themes and issues found in the original text. Whilst transforming some on the underlying meanings to correspond to the alternative readings contemporary audiences might take from Shakespeare s Macbeth. The objectiveRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1724 Words   |  7 PagesAs humans we are attracted to tragedy in our everyday lives. For the horror, understanding and contemplation of human nature what else can offer a better summary than Shakespeare? In the play the Tragedy of Macbeth by William Shakespeare the story progresses through the vision of the protagonist, Macbeth. Throughout the story Macbeth aspires to obtain more power than his original position, as sergeant, provides. With many dasta rdly deeds he achieves the position of king, although he becomes a tyrantRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1023 Words   |  5 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is one the greatest writer of all time. Writing hundreds of books and scripts, Shakespeare founded his most success in his plays in the 1589-1613. One of his most popular plays is the Tragedy of Macbeth. The Tragedy of Macbeth was a turn from glory to tragedy. A story of a true tragic hero. Macbeth is a brave soldier in a war for Scotland. A tale of a great soilder that was highly praise in his kingdom turn to a tragic murderous sinful king. Macbeth kill his friends and hisRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1497 Words   |  6 PagesPractise Essay William Shakespeare effectively explores and follows the framework of the tragedy, Macbeth; a tale of systematic suffering, which foreshadows and imminently leads to the death of a great man. Essentially, it is Macbeth’s flaw – his growing ambition – which leads to these harsh repercussions. Shakespeare demonstrates his tragedy, through Aristotle’s elements and definition of tragedy, which ultimately concerns the reversal of good fortune to bad. In â€Å"Macbeth†, ambition conspires withRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1090 Words   |  5 PagesThe Tragedy of Macbeth Literary Analysis In the play The Tragedy of Macbeth, William Shakespeare uses satire as tone and irony as points of view to portray Macbeth’s unfortunately placed ambition and the manipulation that is used on him. His ambition to gain a higher status as king ends with consequences to himself and the others in his path. Shakespeare adds dramatic irony, verbal irony, and situational irony to keep the readers at the edge of their seats as well as engaged in each lie and mishapRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare739 Words   |  3 PagesIn William Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, the Death of King Duncan of Scotland occurred at Thane Macbeth’s castle, Inverness, at around four in the morning in about the year 1300. Before the murder, Macbeth imagined seeing a bloody dagger floating before him, making it appear as if he was not totally sane. The reason the murder happened was because Macbeth had met three witches in the woods that prophesized to him that he would become king of Scotland. Afterwards, Macbeth sent a letterRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare972 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Tragedy of Macbeth, William Shakespeare utilizes a series of themes through the behaviors of many different characters. Some themes seen more clearly throughout the play are those of monarchy, tyranny, and gender. Perhaps the most prominent theme in the whole play is that of the â€Å"unsexing† of Lacy Macbeth’s character. Lady Macbeth wants to act in such a way that is not connected to her gender; we see this and how it relates to the plot and her part in both the rising action and climax in theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1052 Words   |  5 PagesEnglish II 2 October, 2015 â€Å"Tragedy† of Macbeth Macbeth, a play written by one of the most influential English writers of all time William Shakespeare. It was created to be a Shakespearean tragedy. A tragedy as Aristotle defines it as: â€Å"Tragedy, then, is an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude †¦. through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation of these emotions† (Aristotle: Poetics). What this is saying for a tragedy is that it should have the audienceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth By William Shakespeare1290 Words   |  6 Pagesdetrimentally. This is evident in the play, The Tragedy of Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare through Macbeth’s interpretation of the witches’ prophecies, perception of the security of his throne, and interpretation of what his life has become. First, Macbeth’s interpretation of the witches’ prophecies became the principle of his actions that caused for his identity to descent. To begin with, the three weird sisters presented Macbeth with three prophecies where the first two, Thane

Eating Disorders And Its Effects On Society - 1199 Words

When you settle down each day for a meal, whether it be breakfast, lunch, or dinner, you just eat, right? To reiterate, you don’t really take into consideration of what you’re eating, as it is something that you usually take for granted, that is, eating. Maybe that’s how it goes for you, eating without thinking. But for some people in the world, eating is something very difficult to do. Either they despise food because they feel that they are too overweight, or that they can’t stop eating because they are always hungry. These people are people who have eating disorders. Eating disorders mostly concern individuals that are usually stressed and depressed, and to deal with these problems they use food to solve it. More specifically they†¦show more content†¦In the world that we live in today, the media and pop culture basically controls the world, by setting standard for individuals that has to be met if you wish to be accepted by society and fit in. The other cause may be activities that may require you go on a diet, like playing a sport or doing performing arts like ballet dancing and acting. Now, how does anorexia concern you, the individual who doesn’t have anorexia? Well, it is really self-explanatory, because treatment for anorexia is fairly expensive and money, your money, can go to fund these treatments. Also, people die from anorexia, and many of those people are young people. Now the death of young people can affect the world as we raise those people to become the next generation that would change the world, and a lot of money was involved. So if they pass away, all the work was done for nothing. Now because of all the harmful effects that can result from anorexia, there’s got to be treatment available for patients plagued by the disorder. Fortunately, there is, but starting early to counter anorexia is essential. In â€Å"One notable study by researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, fo und that 76 percent of anorexic adolescents had fully recovered from the disorder within 10 to 15 years of their initial hospitalizations.† (Alderman, 2010, P. B6). So to recover from anorexia, early treatment is very important, as late treatment has several complications to deal with like

Life Span and Development and Personality Free Essays

Life Span Development ad Personality Christina Schwartz PSY/300 17 March 2013 Richard Alpert Abstract I have selected a famous individual from the 20th and/or 21st century; Princess Diana. I conducted research concerning the background of Diana to determine what forces impacted her life from the viewpoint of developmental psychology. Diana Frances Spencer, better known as Princess Diana or Lady Di was born in 1961 in Norfolk; she was the younger daughter of Edmund Roche and Frances Rosche. We will write a custom essay sample on Life Span and Development and Personality or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 1964 Diana’s parents divided and her mother remarried Peter Kydd. Diana’s education came from a private boarding school for girls in Norfolk. In 1977, after finishing her education Diana went to see her father to join him and her sister Sarah in attending an event knowing that wealthy upper class royalty were on the guest list. This would be the first encounter with Charles the Prince of Whales, but it wasn’t until a 1980 festivity after a polo match that she would run into Prince Charles again. Fast forward a little over a year to February 1981 when Prince Charles proposed, and Diana accepted; the engagement was officially announced on February 24th at a press conference. During that press conference the two were asked if they were in love, Diana responded with ‘of course’ and Charles with ‘whatever love is’ which much later in time would be reflected back on revealing a more accurate image of what the marriage truly entailed (Reynolds, 2011). Diana was born into wealth and royalty with her father Earl Spencer who was a personal aide to King George VI and to Queen Elizabeth II, and the godson of Queen Mary. (Lewis, 2013) After Diana’s parents divorced in 1964 her father gained guardianship of the children and her mother somewhat disconnected herself from their lives after running away with a wealthier man. Diana being born into royalty, and being subjected to a certain lifestyle, a certain expectation of future endeavors and relationships from infancy set the tone in her future and what was to come. Although Diana’s road to love, happiness, and a family would come, it had its difficult times, as a young child the absence of her mother was difficult to handle. Diana had feelings of abandonment and rejection after her mother left, but took comfort in caring for her youngest sibling; her brother Charles (Princess-Diana. om, 2013). Taking the motherly role for her younger brother came naturally, and with this would come the interest in being around and caring for younger children, along with having a family of her own some day. Although hereditary traits along with environmental factors influenced Diana’s persona there is a level of moral and cognitive psychological development that is intertwined with her experiences. Moral development has a biological emphasis, which focuse s on characteristic goodness of individuals. In the midst of the engagement announcement and planning a wedding with Prince Charles Diana had her first of many negative experiences with the paparazzi. One of the first popular images that caused uproar in the royal family was taken by cleaver paparazzi while Diana was attending to a kindergarten class. He positioned Diana and two children strategically with the sun beaming down behind them while Diana was wearing a thin white skirt, which revealed a silhouette of her legs; from the moment the photo was published Diana learned she could not be so trusting of others and built a guard to the outside world. At first it may have been a subconscious defense mechanism, but it developed into something much more serious. B. F. Skinner who developed a personality theory stated, â€Å"Personality is acquired and maintained through the use of positive and negative reinforcers† (Credo, 2001). Although Diana was born into royalty she did not carry a high profile until the relationship with Prince Charles, the significance of her appearance in general, much less in the media never crossed her mind. This experience was a turning point in her life that leads us to believe she carried traits that associate with Skinner’s behavioral theory. Diana had to learn the hard way that not everyone in her forthcoming life would be her friend. The famous photo symbolizes Diana’s trust in others being taken advantage of as a negative reinforcement; she would never allow such a thing to happen to her again. Although the chaos of the photo eventually passed in hindsight the photo was just the precursor of what was to come. After marriage and children Diana became known for her charity work and her loving, charismatic personality. Social-cognitive theories emphasize interactions between a person and events according to (Credo, 2001). One might say social-cognitive personality theories contradict with Diana’s personality; one also might say this theory is what turned Diana into the iconic humanitarian she was. All individuals endure negative experiences but we also learn from them through reinforcement and through revision of outcomes. Diana took her experiences good and bad and used it as motivation to do worthy things for other people. B. F. Skinner believed that positive behavior, which receives positive reinforcement, causes the individual to adjust displays of process and the same with negative actions and reinforcements. Diana faced some serious challenges in her lifetime being in the public eye and the wife of a Prince as well as the mother of two boys, William and Henry. With the media watching the families every move it was only a matter of time until the truth was leaked out. The truth, being that Diana was living in a world full of lies and betrayal. Through the years there had been speculation of Charles’ infidelity, with a life long friend Camilla. It wasn’t until Diana un-expectantly showed up at the country home in Highgrove and found the house a mess, with couch cushions on the floor, bath towels dirtied and so fourth; it was obvious what was taking place. Through this period Charles accused Diana of self-mutilation, being depressed, eating disorders, and even possible boarder line personality disorder, which was never confirmed. With the deterioration of the marriage full fledged it wasn’t long before Diana had her own lover outside of her marriage as well. During such a destructive time in Diana’s marriage, family, and life in general she still managed to continue and expand on her charity work. In 1987 Diana visited the first ward for AIDS sufferers in Britain (Reynolds, 2011). She expressed empathy and concern for the ill individuals as well as those within the Red Cross and other charities. The ability to do for others while her marriage and family are being torn apart in the public eye displays characteristics of a truly remarkable human being. The cognitive-social approach states â€Å"personality reflects a constant interplay between environmental demands and the way the individual process information about the self and the world† (Kowalski Westen, 2011). It seems as though Diana made a conscious decision to not let the media, or the position she held as the Princess of Whales to make or break her interest in charitable work and motherhood. Through the divorce of the couple Diana was forced to detach from more than 100 charities she associated with, but continued to work for the ones she could. She was able to take her negative experiences in her marriage, process them mentally, accept them emotionally and move forward with her son’s and a new life. The strength she portrayed in front of the world signifies behavioral characteristics of cognitive-social theories, even more so after her tragic death. Before, during, and after Diana’s death individuals still find her work notable and encouraging; it is not often this world has been touched by someone so heartfelt and caring, even through the trials and tribulations of her life. References 1. (Reynolds, 2011) http://www. oxforddnb. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/view/article/68348? docPos=1 2. (Lewis, 2013) http://womenshistory. about. com/od/diana/p/princess_diana. htm 3. (Princess-Diana. com, 2013) http://www. princess-diana. com/diana/childhood. htm 4. (Credo, 2001) http://www. credoreference. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/entry/worldsocs/personality_theories 5. (Kowalski Westen, 2011) https://ecampus. phoenix. edu/content/eBookLibrary2/content/eReader. aspx How to cite Life Span and Development and Personality, Essay examples

Unban Growth NSW Development Corporation Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Unban Growth NSW Development Corporation. Answer: Introduction: Linear Project: the project which has two parallel sides and it progresses with same parallel ends towards single direction is linear project (definedterm, 2014). Common examples of linear projects are tunnel project, railway project, pipeline project etc. (pcfltd, 2017). These types of projects normally have uncertainties in the form of local hindrances, while excavating found some archeological material so the project can delay and so on. So, the schedule for linear project must be presented with respect to time and location both in place of Gantt chart where only activities are just determined with respect to time. The below diagram is very much helpful tool to prepare the schedule for linear type of projects. the planning done and on right is the tracking is being done with respect to planning of the activities already performed. Because of the presence of the information related to location, one can easily understand the flow of work with respect to time location both. My assumptions calculation back-ups: Construction time to set up site establishment, casting yard and batching plant shall consume around 6 weeks. Working days per week are 6 days only. In case of equipment I considered 7 boring and piling machines (6 working + 1 standby), 7 cranes (6 working + 1 standby) and 1 viaduct segment erection machine SLI900. During wet season the boring work will get impacted so the duration is considered as 6 days for each pier piles with 50% of cushion. One lift of pier column is considered to be 3 m in height, so there shall be 2 lifts at max. Erection time for each lift is assumed to be 6 days (including shifting, transportation, unloading, erection placing of pre-cast pier). Now the main factor which is introduced for the project to expedite the erection of viaduct which normally consumes much time because of its weight and dimension it becomes very much difficult to handle. So, we introduced the modern vehicle loaded with all necessary arrangement f or the erection of each 32 m length viaduct segment and for which the machine shall not take more than day for each segments. Hence 2 segments can be erected in a day. The Time Chainage Diagram prepared using Microsoft Excel is attached below: Scope of Method Statement: this document shall provide information regarding the tools and techniques used, hazards involved and other related conditions considered for the construction of 1920 m viaduct to cross floodplain for Project Iron Boomerang. General approach of Construction: the above construction is scheduled to start on 1st January 2020, as per local weather, the month from November to April is normally a wet season. So we need to start our construction activity in wet season, that too with below ground level activities. So, the site establishment, developing casting yard and batching plant is considered in wet season and delay the start of actual construction activity of viaduct. Construction Time: because of wet season the duration for boring is considered to be 6 days for each pier pile and to avoid the deposition of water in side bore, we need to immediately start concreting work wherever possible. By following all the assumptions and calculation and after developing TCD as per the above solution 2, the duration obtained is 35 weeks day (Finish Date: 2nd September 2020). Construction Site Access: the site is situated above floodplains, so the site office, casting yard and batching plant is developed above the floodplain and adjacent to the site to facilitate easy access. Construction of 1920 m Viaduct to cross floodplains: Technique: all the activities are considered in series with 6 parallel work fronts and deployed 7 sets of machines for the same with 6 working and 1 stand by to avoid any break down time SLI900: as this equipment is huge equipment assembled for the ease of viaduct segments above the already erected piers. As the equipment is huge and over and above it need to travel as cantilever beam for around 32 m will move as cantilever till it reaches the next pier top its counter weight must be calculated accurately with extra factor of safety. The main hazard involved is the fall from height which can equally have huge negative effect on the schedule and cost of the project. Cranes for erection of Pre-Cast Piers: the load of pre-cast must be counter weighted properly to avoid toppling. Moreover due to wet weather the grounds may not be enough hard to withstand the load of crane and may slip. So the main hazards involved with cranes are the toppling of the same either with or without load. Conclusion / Recommendation: the construction equipment used to expedite the construction schedule of large viaduct of around 2 km in length and could be obtained as 35 weeks. But at the same time the hazards are also involved which must be taken care for the proper execution of the work and complete the work in budgeted schedule and cost. Any project or large construction work like PIB, had to pass through few steps as a part of project Management process like Planning, Scheduling, Monitor, Track, Forecast and Control (virginiadot, 2007). Various major commodity items which mainly controls the whole schedule of the construction of large railway lines like PIB project are Earthwork quantity , Crushed rock, ballast stockpile, sleepers, rails and viaduct construction as minimum, other may also include items like electrical and control system etc. All the above commodities can be tracked using Earned Value Technique, as per which we first develop the planned quantity (PV) as per the schedule of progress of activity the quantities are distributed or vice-versa. After PV is finalized as part of project baseline, we start the tracking. In which the actual site progress data are compared with PV. The percentage of work done with respect to the scope quantity is the earned quantity of work (EV) and the cost incurred to achieve the EV is called as actual site expenditure or AC. Now whether the project is ahead or behind the schedule or cost can be calculated by using the below formula: If SPI is less than 1, means the schedule is behind target and cannot achieve in budgeted time as well if CPI is less than 1, it means the cost is overrun and cannot complete the project in budgeted cost. Commodity Planning: can be done by plotting the quantities over period of time as shown below, where few other commodities are also shown as graph. Now, once the planning is done, i.e. PV is obtained, and then progress at site need to be monitored using above discussed Earned Value Technique and following graph can be obtained: Tracking project using UAVs or Drones: Its flying robot which can be taken care of with remote and the flight is controlled through programming embedded in frameworks with GPS. These are moving the procedure development endeavors carry out their occupation. Customers are utilizing camera mounted UAV to screen Contractor's development exercises. Rambles help in acquiring continuous figures and status of the development field. Automatons may likewise help in recognizing conceivable perils or quality issues alongside other valuable information in an indistinguishable provoke and cost-agent way. These are increasingly useful as the span of development site increments (ConcreteCivil, 2017). UAV or Drone helps in leading reviewing and checking the status of foundation tasks like railroads. It helps in refreshing the status report considerably less demanding and speedier of any progressing railroad ventures and the field exercises could be observed from office itself. Accumulation of information Management utilizing rambles in railroad extend has enhanced the straightforwardness and nature of information accumulation, as dikes are straight in accordance with a few kilometers automatons can be particularly helpful, even the impacting/pulverizing of rocks and its area can be followed and kept as archive for further charging or documentation reason, danger of going out to screen some hazardous site conditions can be stayed away from by specifically assembling the correct present information and subsequent to breaking down alleviation plan be done well before going physically at site, quantities of balance stockpiles dumped Vs utilized can be checked all the more precisely, after the balance spreading the successors like sleeper placing and rail laying can likewise be observed pictorially. Long Lead Item: is the equipment or other project related items, which are having large manufacturing time and so are ordered at the very beginning stage of the project. These are high weightage value items of the project (builder-questions, 2017). OEMs: The extent of work of OEMs need to solidify and talked about well before the agreement is finished and after the conclusion the OEMs must be followed minutely. As a matter of first importance before the request is concluded, their shop visit must be finished by senior officials to get the vibe of its ability of generation and the status of pre-booking to abstain from over-burdening of merchants since it might affect the conveyance. At general interim the advance audit gatherings should be led between the top administrations of both the association to determine any venture issue and get the vibe of the status of advance by OEMs. References: Definedterm (2014). Linear Project. [Online]. Available at: https://definedterm.com/linear_project (Accessed 22 May 2017). Pcfltd (2017). LinearPlus. [Online]. Available at: https://www.pcfltd.co.uk/products/linearplus/ (Accessed 22 May 2017). Timechainage (2014). TimeChainage - Adding a New Dimension. [Online]. Available at: https://www.timechainage.co.uk/timechainage.html (Accessed 22 May 2017). Australia. Unban Growth NSW Development Corporation (2008). Appendix D Construction Method Management Statement. [Online]. Available at: https://www.ugdc.nsw.gov.au/sites/default/files/file_root/PDFs/Precincts/Redfern_Waterloo/North_eveleigh_bridge/Appendicies/Appendix%20D%20Construction%20Method%20Statement.pdf (Accessed 22 May 2017). Virginiadot (2007). Tracking Project Commodities for Management Progress Control. [Online]. Available at: https://www.virginiadot.org/business/resources/const/0709_commodity_tracking.pdf (Accessed 22 May 2017). ConcreteCivil (2017). Entry of Drones in Construction Industry: Changing the Way. [Online]. Available at: https://concretecivil.com/entry-of-drones-in-construction-industry-changing-the-way/ (Accessed 22 May 2017). builder-questions (2017). What is Long lead items? [Online]. Available at: https://www.builder-questions.com/construction-glossary/long-lead-items/ (Accessed 22 May 2017).

Management Accounting Report For Toyota Motor Corporation Accounting Essay Example For Students

Management Accounting Report For Toyota Motor Corporation Accounting Essay Outline1 Executive Summary2 Table of Contentss3 Executive Summary 14 Background of the company 15 Review of Management Accounting 46 The Key Techniques and Recommendations to TMC 47 Strengths and Failings of Analysis 48 Decision 49 Mentions 410 Background of the Company:11 History of the company:12 Review of direction accounting:13 The chief Functions of the Management Accounting:14 The cardinal Techniques of Management Accounting:15 3. The key Techniques and Methods Recommended to the Toyota Motor Corporation:16 A Brief Analysis of the Toyota Motors Corporation ( TMC ) :17 Few facts about the company:18 Suggested MA Techniques:19 The Strengths and Weaknesses of Analysis:20 Decision: Executive Summary In the beginning of the Motor industry it is like a Horseless passenger car and shortly hailed as the Industry of industries as quoted by the Management specializer Peter F Drucker, and bring forthing employment to every one in seven people around the universe and become like a base for every concern activity. The techno revolution started in 1910 was made large alterations in the mobilization or conveyance. Subsequently the Nipponese companies followed many radical techniques in production and engineering of the cars. The one of the great subscribers to the development of the car sector is Toyota Industries subsequently known as Toyota Motor Corporation ( TMC ) Toyota Motor Corporation one of the top performing artists in the car makers in the universe shortly known as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC has a great history over 73 old ages founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937, it was a development of Toyota industries started by his male parent. Toyota Motor Corporation is a portion of the Toyota group and one of the largest car participants in the planetary market. Since Toyota s initiation we have adhere to the nucleus rule of lending to society through the pattern of fabricating high quality merchandises and services. Our concern patterns and activities are based on these nucleus rules created values, beliefs and concern methods that over the old ages have become a beginning of competitory advantage. These are the managerial values and concern methods that are known jointly as the Toyota manner. Table of Contentss Table of Contentss Executive Summary 1 Background of the company 1 History of the company 2 Product line of Toyota 3 Review of Management Accounting 4 Main Functions of Management Accounting 5 Key Techniques of Management Accounting 6 The Key Techniques and Recommendations to TMC 4 Brief Analysis of TMC 5 Few facts about TMC 6 Suggested MA Techniques 6 Strengths and Failings of Analysis 4 Decision 4 Mentions 4 Appendix 1: Abbreviations 5 Background of the Company: History of the company: In the beginning of the Motor industry it is like a Horseless passenger car and shortly hailed as the Industry of industries as quoted by the Management specializer Peter F Drucker, and bring forthing employment to every one in seven people around the universe and become like a base for every concern activity. The techno revolution started in 1910 was made large alterations in the mobilization or conveyance. Subsequently the Nipponese companies followed many radical techniques in production and engineering of the cars. The one of the great subscribers to the development of the car sector is Toyota Industries subsequently known as Toyota Motor Corporation ( TMC ) Toyota Motor Corporation one of the top performing artists in the car makers in the universe shortly known as Toyota and abbreviated as TMC has a great history over 73 old ages founded by Kiichiro Toyoda in 1937, it was a development of Toyota industries started by his male parent. Toyota Motor Corporation is a portion of the Toyota group and one of the largest car participants in the planetary market. Since Toyota s initiation we have adhere to the nucleus rule of lending to society through the pattern of fabricating high quality merchandises and services. Our concern patterns and activities are based on these nucleus rules created values, beliefs and concern methods that over the old ages have become a beginning of competitory advantage. These are the managerial values and concern methods that are known jointly as the Toyota manner. Fujio Cho, President Toyota ( From Toyota manner papers, 2001 ) Toyota s chief merchandises include: Roboticss, Financial services and biotechnologies along with its king of beasts portion Automotives. The followers is the elaborate list of its merchandise class in Cars The merchandise line includes Electric engineering ( Plug in Technology, loanblends, pure Electric vehicles ) Cars ( Sports public-service corporation vehicles, luxury type vehicles, and pickup trucks ) The electric engineering was developed and produced in Japan, US and some European states. The recent times importance for non contaminated vehicles is increasing and many states are promoting this loanblend and pure electric vehicles. Keeping these things in head it is concentrating more on the electric vehicles and late announced that it is traveling to let go of its stopper in intercrossed vehicle in2011 and this may go a revolution in the industry and this may monetary value about 20,800 lbs The company has the Management Philosophy called merely in clip that led them as Industry leader by 2008 with a record sale of vehicles. It achieved many mile rocks in its history like presenting intercrossed vehicles, stopper in vehicles and many other things. Review of direction accounting: A direction comptroller applies his or her professional cognition and accomplishment in the readying and presentation of fiscal and other determination oriented information in such a manner as to help direction in the preparation of policies and in the planning and control of the operation of the project. Caesar And Naopoleon EssayThe market orientation is really of import to budget allotment and planning for the future undertakings for the specific market of the company. If the Net income is low and losingss are high it is better to do some alterations in the budget allotment to a market, for case in US the gross revenues of the company has declined over the last two old ages and the rivals like Ford are deriving advantage over the US market due to the Pedal issues took topographic point in 2008 to rectify this company need to set more accent on Customer relationship and Selling activities to forestall the loss. Cost Management: To acquire the best consequences out of the costs incurred in assorted sections and their activities and the consequences company need to analyze the costs, these costs may include cost accounting in Research and Development, design, Purchasing, Production, Marketing, Distribution, Customer Service and resource Planning etc The cost Management will enables the direction to asses where the costs are being high and where the resources are being wasted and how to cut down the costs are to be reviewed efficaciously. Stock Evaluation: in cost analysis stock rating is one of the of import constructs, as Toyota is runing in Manufacturing based concern, the inward goods and its ingestion is really high and as a consequence the stock rating will be done on regular footing, this can be done carefully to avoid the inordinate costs. This can be done either by the undermentioned methods LIFO method, FIFO method, Average cost, Replacement Cost method EOQ: The Manufacturing sector need vary much high investing in goods. The costs involved in this are really high. Particularly the stock maintaining costs are high. To cognize the EOQ value for a good we can utilize the undermentioned expression Q = vitamin D for period*Cost per order/Holding cost per unit Q = CVP analysis: The CVP analysis is used to mensurate the net income in footings of the uses and use of the stock to do the long term planning if needed to concentrate on the variable costs. This can be calculated in the undermentioned mode Net income = Revenue Expenses Net income = Revenue ( Fixed Costs+ Variable Costss ) Therefore the concern will get down to do net income beyond the degree of activity where gross equal disbursals, known as breakeven point As the company is runing in a extremely competitory market so it needed to keep good net incomes, this can be achieved through better operations direction techniques like Just in clip etc. Capital budgeting: Using the Capital Budgeting techniques can enables the Management to measure the companies effectual usage of influx of the hard currency and out follow of the hard currency. The best capital budgeting technique to utilize is ciphering Net Present Value ( NPV ) of the company. The net present Value of the investing best described as the present value of the hard currency influx minus present value of the hard currency out flow NPV = PVB-PVC i.e. Present value of the Benefits -Present Value of the Costss If the NPV value is positive so we can anticipate more than minimal rate of return If the NPV value is negative we can anticipate less than minimal rate of return on investing in such instance we can reject the investing If the NPV is impersonal we can state that it means that benefits equal to Costss The NPV computation is the best procedure for capital budgeting and this can depict the position of investing and return O it The Strengths and Weaknesses of Analysis: The Management accounting is the really cardinal object to be done on regular intervals it might be important in taking farther determinations by the direction and the study may uncover the some of the of import facets that could assist the direction to travel farther As the study of direction accounting need the existent clip informations and it was done on the footing of hebdomadal and monthly, the study need the information every bit good. Normally the company make this direction accounting through the internal employees or particularly by the Accounting section Though the Cost direction is needed in the present context it could non be possible as the addition in the selling attempts made by the rivals made the company travel farther to pass on selling and client support activities. The costs of the company has been increasing as the costs of the natural stuff and other spares, and rough oil monetary values are being increasing twenty-four hours by twenty-four hours, it is mandatory to the company to maintain disbursement money on this issues. Decision: It is concluded that the company demand to be revamp on the footing of its quality control and it has to set more attempts on the investing assessment, market orientation, cost direction and capital budgeting as there are the really of import issues to maintain maintain in the present context. And it has to research more options to come in in to new markets and beef up its bing markets portion. The attempts to set the saes to be revamped are more on its high precedence at the motion. The capital budgeting attempts to be made more concentrated to be effectual budgeting and commanding for the hereafter disbursals.